When it comes to the daily management of a fermentation bed system for pigs, the routine care is quite similar to traditional pig farming. However, because the fermentation bed operates on a unique biological process, there are some specific considerations that need attention:
1. **Pig Density**: Overcrowding can significantly reduce the efficiency of the fermentation process. If too many pigs are kept in a small area, their waste may not be broken down quickly enough. It’s recommended to provide 1.2–1.5 square meters of space per pig. Adjusting the density appropriately helps maintain optimal conditions for microbial activity.
2. **Moisture Levels**: The surface of the fermentation bed should not be too dry or too wet. A slightly damp environment is ideal for microbial growth. If the bedding becomes too dry, it could lead to respiratory issues in pigs. On the other hand, excessive moisture can create an anaerobic environment, which hinders the decomposition of manure. Regular checks and adjustments are necessary.
3. **Parasite Control**: Before introducing pigs into the fermentation bed, ensure they are free from internal parasites. This prevents the spread of parasite eggs into the bedding, which could later re-infect the pigs through contact with the microbial layer.
4. **Bedding Maintenance**: As the sawdust bedding gets used up, it should be replenished regularly. When adding new material, it's also important to reintroduce the beneficial microbes to sustain the fermentation process.
5. **Feeding Practices**: To encourage pigs to root and mix the bedding, feed them about 80% of their usual amount. This promotes natural behavior and supports the breakdown of waste.
6. **Defecation Habits**: Encourage random defecation rather than fixed-point elimination. This helps distribute the waste evenly across the bed, making it easier for microbes to break it down efficiently.
Proper management ensures a healthier environment for both pigs and the microbial community. For more detailed guidance, visit our website or reach out to our team for personalized support. Single Port Multi Channel Laparoscopy Trocar Changzhou Weipu Medical Devices Co., Ltd. , https://www.cnweipumedical.com