First, soil and fertilizer technology After the thawing of the soil of early-maturing varieties, the first fertilizer: Mushi No. 2 16-8-16 polypeptide compound fertilizer more than 100 kg, No. 21 Zhuang root agent 100 grams, No. 14 spore bacteria 4 kg, No. 17 EM bacteria 5 kg, the last The year is not busy with a small amount of urea, the fruit of the previous year is not good enough to add appropriate amount of potassium sulfate. The method is: Fertilize in advance, flush with water. The second time after the early-maturing varieties were harvested, the amount of fermented organic fertilizer was 4 cubic meters (1 ton), the No. 1 polypeptide bio-organic fertilizer was more than 150 kg, and the No. 3 polypeptide was 50 kg. The method is: Sprinkle between the rows, deep turning or deep rotation tilling, after watering, spread the No. 4 polypeptide calcium fertilizer 50 kilograms. After the soil of the late-maturing varieties was thawed in March, the first fertilizer: Mushi No. 2 16-8-16 polypeptide compound fertilizer was over 65 kg, a small amount of urea was increased, and Zhuang root agent No. 21 was 100 g, No. 14 spores was 4 kg. No. 17 EM bacteria 5 kg. The method is: Fertilize in advance, flush with water. Late-maturing varieties of the second fertilizer in June: Mushi No. 2 16-8-16 polypeptide compound fertilizer more than 65 kg, potassium sulfate 20 ~ 40 kg. The method is: Fertilize in advance, flush with water. Late-maturing varieties of the third round of fertilizer in September: Mushi fermented organic fertilizer 4 cubic meters (about 1 ton), No. 1 polypeptide bio-organic fertilizer more than 150 kilograms, No. 3 peptide 50 grams of micro-fertilizer. The method is: Sprinkle between the rows, deep turning or deep rotation tilling, after watering, spread the No. 4 polypeptide calcium fertilizer 50 kilograms. After the soil is thawed, cover the mulch: raise the ground temperature and promote rooting. Take away after setting up. Watering: Before and after fruiting, neither drought nor wetness. During the June-December drought, it was irrigated. In June, the grass was covered with ridges and ridges: The trees were ridged and raised about 20 centimeters above the line. Between the rows of grass cover thickness of 15 to 20 cm is appropriate, before the heavy rain sprinkled urea on the grass about 20 kg / mu. Second, the plastic trimming technology 1. Two main vines were planted after planting: The two main vines grew to 1.7 meters and drooped to the ground; the secondary vines on the main vines were twisted and drooped; the main vine was prepared 2 meters later. The 23rd medicine was sprayed. 2. Two main winter winter shears: Before and after falling leaves, the two main vines are cut off from 1.7 meters, and the secondary vines are all cut off. 3. Two main vines buried to promote sleep: the main vines in the ground, Mo broken, shallow soil moisture to promote sleep, cold buried thick soil can prevent cold. 4. The two main vines painted No. 5 medicine to break the sleep: After 10 days of warming up, they went to the ground and watered to block the light. The two main vines wiped evenly. The upper layer of the upper wire is arched to keep it moist. 5. Two main vines are put on the shelves: When the germination is 3 to 5 centimeters, the septum is removed. The main vine spreads on the north side and goes over the next one. The most northern part of the winter shed was above the road. 6. Leave the results of branches and ears: Each main spread leaves 5 to 7 branches with large spikes, leaving only 1 spike in each result branch. As a result, the branches are suspended on the upper wire. 7, the results of branch digging buds: the results of the first 8 leaves to grow into leaves 1/3 when the first head and dig buds, leaving only the top of a bud. When I grow up to 2 meters, I head over for the second time and dig out my buds. After the excavation, No. 24 leaf fertilizer must be sprayed. 8. Develop two new main vines: Leave two new vines at the base of the two old lords. The cultivation method is the same as in the previous year. 9, the results of winter cut: After the winter cut, the results of the branches were cut off, the two new main vine pruning method is the same as the previous year, so continuous cycle. Third, growth results control technology Pre-emergence spray: 250 kg water + 24 leaf fertilizer 500 g + urea 5 kg + zinc sulfate 1 kg + silicone 50 g. Sprout 2 times before flowering: 250 kg of water + 400 g of leaf fertilizer + 300 g of available boron + 50 g of organic silicon. Elongated ear (suitable for panicle type): 10 days before flowering, that is, when the 8th leaf grows to 1/3 leaf, avoid high temperature spraying after watering. Pollination during flowering: stroke the ear with flowers. Sparsely flowering and thinning fruit before and after flowering period: about 1000 grams per panicle, heading spikes at flowering stage, 15~20 days after fruit setting, such as soybeans, large fruit thinning. 12~15 days after flowering If the soybeans grow large (for seedless varieties, etc.): Light block after watering or spraying in the evening. Formulation: No. 30 special gibberellin 1g with hot alcoholized + 0.1% pyridlone 150g + streptomycin 2g (medical saline opened) + silicone 10ml + water 30kg. If the soybeans are sprayed three times: 250 kg of water + 400 grams of leaf fertilizer + 500 grams of available calcium + 500 grams of urea + 50 grams of organic silicon. Prepare the main vine 2 meters after the spray No. 23 medicine: must be before the beginning of autumn, avoid high temperature, spray the bottom surface. Wangshu 1 and Wangshu 2 times, separated by 10 days. Formula: 250 kg of water + 1200 g of No. 23 + 400 g of No. 24 leaf fertilizer + 50 g of silicone. Wangshu girdling: After spraying No. 23 medicine, it is circumcision at 50 cm from the ground. The width is equal to the diameter. The skin is peeled off to expose the xylem. If you do not heal the capsule after 15 days. Fourth, greenhouse temperature and heat preservation technology Early-maturing grapes have been warmed up: when the night temperature outside the shed drops to 5°C (Shandong, Shouguang is late in October, the area south of the country is delayed, and the area to the north of the area is advanced). During the day, the film and thick grasshoppers will be tightly sealed. ), At night, the film and grasshoppers will be open and kept below 7.2°C throughout the day. After 10 days, they will be trimmed and defoliated. The buried 10cm moisturizer will promote sleep (the buried soil cannot be too thick), and fertilize the water between the rows. Warming in early December, the upper layer of wire is hung with a layer of plastic film. The lower layer of wire is covered with a mulching film. After 10 days, the two main vines are removed from the soil. The No. 5 drug is used to break the sleep and the water is kept moist for three days to keep warming. When germinating 3~5cm, remove the septum and put it on the shelf. This method is listed 90 days earlier than the open ground. If you place ice in advance or install a cooling device to cool down, you can heat up the market earlier. Premature grapes are not warmed: pruning when fallen leaves, cutting after the buried, buried in the warm 10cm moisturizing and promoting sleep, cold areas buried thick soil cold, fertilize the water between the rows. Warming in late January (according to Shouguang, Shandong, advancement in the south and delay in the north of the region), the upper layer of wire is hung with a layer of plastic film, the upper layer of the upper wire is arched, and the two main vines are removed from the soil after 10 days. , Wipe the 5th drug to break the sleep, watering moisturizing shading continues to heat up after three days, germination 3 to 5 cm when removing the aponeurosis and put on the shelf. This method is listed about 30 days earlier than the open ground. If the night spray or water bag, you can heat up the market earlier. Late-maturing grapes have been insulated: pruned when fallen leaves, cut after the buried, buried in the warm area 10cm moisturizing and promoting sleep, cold areas buried thick soil cold, fertilize the rows of fertilizing water, grass cover strict. When the buds sprouted in April, the two main vines were removed from the soil and the grasses began to grow. From November to December, the weather gradually cooled and covered with haystacks, and was listed before the Spring Festival. Late-maturing grapes are not insulated: they are pruned in fallen leaves, cut into buried soil, buried in 10 cm of moisture in the warm area to promote sleep, buried in thick cold in cold areas, and fertilized with large amounts of water. From March to April, the two main vines were taken out of the soil and the growth results started when the buds sprouted. From November to December, the weather gradually cooled and covered the film, which was put on the market in December. Temperature before precocious grape germination: Please consult with the author. Precocious grapes germinate until 15 days after flowering. Temperature: Keep 24~28°C. When the temperature is too high, cover the shade net. Premature grapes 15 days after flowering to fruit harvest temperature: rose to 28~33°C, and increased temperature difference between day and night. Nighttime temperature: Please consult with the author. Fifth, protection technology Bagging: After 15 to 20 days after fruiting, remove the small fruit and dense fruit, spray the super-carbendazim or thiophanate-methyl or mancozeb, etc., and use a special bag for grapes. Avoid high temperatures and rain when bagging, and set it within 2 days after the drug is applied. Ten to 15 days before harvesting, the bottom of the bag is opened in the form of an umbrella, and the bag is taken when harvested. Treatment: Spray after July 1 after the rain, spray before July 1 after the rain, Qing Bacteria and Qing Shiqing alternately spray (spray plus 24 leaf fertilizer and silicone). Analog Hearing Aid Analog Hearing Aid Shenzhen Sunshine Technology Co.,Ltd , https://www.shenzhenyatwin.com