Summer heatstroke cooling measures for sheep farm

Improve the facilities of the sheep house. After entering the summer, shaded nets and other heat-insulating materials can be used to cover the sheephouses. At the same time, measures such as widening the eaves and constructing pergolas can reduce radiant heat and reflected heat, thus reducing the temperature of the sheep house. When the air temperature is relatively low in the morning and in the evening, the windows and thermal insulation facilities will be opened to ensure ventilation in the sheep house.

Add ventilation, water spray, spray and other equipment. Conditional sheep farms can be cooled with a wet curtain cooling system. Unconditional facilities such as electric fans, water sprays, sprays, etc. can be installed in the sheep house, and water can be sprayed and sprayed at the top of the house and in the housing from time to time. Water can be sprayed directly on the sheep to reduce body temperature, but a training adaptation process is needed in advance to prevent the sheep from adapting to the stress response. When spraying water or spraying, be careful to ensure ventilation to prevent hot stuffiness. Large-scale farms also need to equip and overhaul power generation equipment to prevent unplanned power outages and downtime, affecting the implementation of cooling work.

Reduce breeding density. In addition to the high natural temperature in the sheep's house, the sheep's high stocking density and accumulation of feces can also lead to excessive heat production. The indoor heat should be reduced by appropriately lowering the stocking density of the flock so as to reduce the temperature in the house.

Appropriately adjust the diet formula and change the feeding time. To increase the nutritional level of the diet, it is best to use full-price feed and green feed, and add some substances that help digestion and good palatability (such as active enzymes, complex vitamin B, 1%-3% of fat, etc.) to enhance the appetite of goats; Use relatively cool time for feeding in the morning and evening. Feed less frequently in the middle to maintain a certain feed intake and enhance body resistance.

Ensure drinking water. Take shade and heat insulation measures for the water tank, replace the water in the water tank in time, ensure that the sheep can drink clean and cool water at any time, which is conducive to lower body temperature; also add ten drops of water, Huo Xiang Zheng Qi Liquid and other drugs in drinking water, improve Heatstroke cooling effect.

Reduce various stimuli. High-temperature days should try to avoid the stimulation of human factors such as crowding, driving, transportation and so on, and prevent the occurrence of heat stress. When it is really necessary to move groups and transfer groups, you should try to arrange cool time in the morning and evening.

Add heat stress additives. In feed or drinking water, add vitamins (vitamin C, vitamin E, vitamin B2), trace elements (chrome, selenium, zinc), electrolytes (sodium bicarbonate, ammonium chloride), organic acids (citric acid, fumarate), etc. Can effectively alleviate or reduce the degree of heat stress response.

Other measures. Do not forget about hygiene, biosafety and immunization work. It is necessary to promptly remove the excrement and dirt in the pens, keep the house clean and fresh, provide fresh air, provide a comfortable environment for the flock, regularly disinfect the pens, eliminate pathogens, eliminate potential hidden dangers, and timely isolate the diseased sheep. Treatment; choose to do a good job in the morning and evening or in cool weather, do a good job of remedying the flock and strengthen the immune system to prevent the disease from taking advantage.

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