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If the microclimate conditions are good, you can try to plant some rare fruits, such as some kiwifruit and oranges in Nanyang, some persimmon and hawthorn in the Taihang Mountains, but you should try to avoid cold and reduce losses. In space, trees and varieties with poor cold resistance should be planted on the mountains. Farmers who have planted apples and pears for many years have experience in this field, that is, “frost and snoringâ€. Because the density of cold air is high, it is easy to accumulate in low-lying areas. Therefore, planting trees in low-lying areas must plant cold-resistant trees. In addition, the unsuccessful saplings have strong cold-resistance, and mature tree-fruit trees are overloaded with high nutrient consumption and low cold resistance. In order to avoid freezing of fruit trees, production should be controlled in the year when large frost damage is expected.
The principle of high efficiency - benefits first
At present, why are the benefits of real estate fruit products declining? One of the important reasons is the rapid increase in labor costs, and fruit management is more expensive than Daejeon. Taking picking as an example, one person can pick 500 pounds of apples for one day. The wage for one day is 80-120 yuan, so the cost for picking per kilogram of fruit is about 0.2 yuan, plus the cost of pruning, fighting drugs, weeding, and fertilizing. The cost of pound fruit will be 0.4-0.5 yuan. Therefore, the varieties of fruit trees must also be replaced with new ones. After planting fruit trees, it is necessary to select and manage the provincial workers and sell them at high prices.
Forward-looking principle - market prospects
Planting fruit trees also takes 3 to 4 years as early as possible, so when planting, we should examine how this fruit market demand is. The variety shelf life is several days. Whether it is resistant to storage and transportation, if fresh food cannot be sold, there is a possibility of processing. We must also consider The level of consumption to the market.
Centralized operating principle - scale production
Now, business purchases are made by trucks, and the fruit harvested on a small scale is not enough for a vehicle to be sold. Therefore, it is necessary to focus on continual development and realize commercialization of large-scale production.
Two issues need to be paid attention to in the scale production process: One is to have local characteristics. There is no vitality in one village, one product, or one township product without characteristics; the second is to pay attention to it. After a tree has been planted in one place, it consumes all the nutrients it likes, and it leaves a lot of germs and toxins. It always grows a kind of fruit tree.