Rice seedlings and early tuberculosis technical advice

A machine inserted rice

1, improve the planting base. Do the field surface to be flat, the wheat straw should spin down, and the soil mud should be precipitated (sand soil sediments for 1 day, loam soil for 1-2 days, and clay for 2-3 days), and maintain a thin water layer during planting.

2, determine the appropriate basic seedlings. Suitable for basic seedlings is conducive to shaping high luminous efficacy groups, improving group quality, and increasing yield and quality. General spacing 30cm, plant spacing should be adjusted to 11.5cm, acres planted more than 1.9 million points, an average of 3-5 seedlings per hole, acres planting 70,000 basic seedlings.

3, appropriate shallow planting shallow plug. The planting depth directly affects the machine to insert live trees and tillers. The overall requirements for planting are not changed, the shallower the better. General planting depth 1.5-2cm is more suitable, planted too deep, prone to stiff seedlings, too easy to drift seedlings.

4, check seedlings fill shortage. After 3-5 days after planting, it is necessary to make up for the lack of hole seedlings, with about 4 seedlings per hole. If there is a hole left after living, it is still necessary to make up the hole and make sure that the seedling grows.

5. Strengthen fertilizer and water management. General basal Mushi 45% compound fertilizer 15 kg plus urea 5 kg. After 5-7 days of tillering and planting (after living trees), urea urea is applied in combination with 7.5 kg of urea for weeding and 10 kg of urea is applied every 5-7 days. Wet irrigation with shallow water before the effective tillering of the critical leaf age: A shallow water layer was established during the day 2-3 days after planting, and rooting was promoted at night or on cloudy days. After the living tree is established, a shallow water layer is established, and after the dry land is exposed for 1-2 days, a shallow water layer is established, and the shallow water is cleared for the second time to promote the tillering, so as to create favorable conditions for strengthening the strong seedlings.

6, pest control disease. The day before transplanting, according to the plant protection information, a drug should be applied and the medicine should be taken to Shimoda. 5-7 days after planting (after living planting), timely pest control and disease prevention work should be done according to plant protection information.

7, in addition to timely. 5-7 days after planting (live tree) combined with fertilization machine weeds closed weeding work. About 20 days after planting, weeds emerged twice and should be removed promptly.

Second, wheat set rice

1, sowing. Generally grasp the zero symbiotic period, that is, sowing the day before harvest, acres with 6 kg. Harvested with a harvester with a chopping device, the wheat straw was chopped and chopped for about 5 cm, and the grass was evenly distributed after the harvest.

2, water slurry management. After the grass is filled with water, dry naturally. Before the emergence of general irrigation. At the time of 1 leaf and 1 heart period, depending on the humidity in the field, you can fill the horse water once. After 3 leaves 1 heart, gradually establish a shallow water layer.

3, early application sub-fertilizer. 3 leaves 1 heart, combined with irrigation and fertilization, the general mu Shi 45% compound fertilizer 15 kg plus 5 kg of urea, every 5-7 days Mu recovery urea about 10 kg, to promote its early-onset seedlings. Later, as the seedlings topdressing 5-7.5 kg of urea to promote its balanced growth.

4, pest control disease prevention. After being green, pest control and disease prevention are timely based on plant protection information.

5, in addition to timely. When the age reaches three leaves, remove it in time. At the same time do a good grasp of hybrid rice extraction and seedling work.

Third, live rice

1, sowing. Mushi 45% compound fertilizer 20 kilograms of basal, 5 kg per mu. In the south of the area, small towed farms can be sowed in shallow depths. In the Lixiahe area, it is cultivated and cultivable and planted.

2, water slurry management. Immediately after sowing, water should be poured. Before emergence, generally do not water, if the soil is dry, part of the topsoil is already white, you can run horse water, eliminate water accumulation in the field. When the seedlings reached the 2-leaf 1 heart stage, a shallow water layer was gradually established.

3, make good points fertilizer. General 2 leaf 1 cardiac interruption of milk fat, Mushi 5 kg of urea; 3 leaves 1 heart-phase application of fertilizer, Mushi urea 7.5 kg, every 5-7 days mu can be applied again; 5 leaves 1 heart period to see seedlings make up Apply a balanced fertilizer; the tiller fertilizer requires 6 leaves before the end of application.

4, pests and diseases control. Seedlings are now green and pest control and disease prevention according to the plant protection information; 3 leaf 1 heart period according to the different grass phase in addition to timely. At the same time do a good grasp of hybrid rice extraction and seedling work.

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